Uyekhona uyayithwalala ukuthi sinezinhlayiya ezahlukene ezimbili ezisemgceni wethu? Okunye kuchazwa njengezinhlayiya ezingu-3 kanti enye yizinhlayiya ezingu-1. Leli nye lezinhlayiya inezici zakwe nesiseko sakwe. Ukuphucukwa phakathi kwezinhlayiya ezingu-3 ne isikhombisi sokusebenza esodwa . Masi bonke kani kusebenza.
imithombo yamandla anesilinganiso kumeleli i-single phase power system. Isibonakaliso sobungozi bamandla angaphakathi kuyena kunciphisa, mandla amandla alula. Lokhu kwenza ikhetsa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezinkulu, izinduthi, nezinye izixuku eziphephile. Okwesibili, izinhlelo ze-3ph zingathuthana ngokulinganayo ngezimali, Indawo Yokulayisha Yomandla Esinye kudinga izilawuli eziningi, ngakho ke zingasetshenziselwa kumasekelo amandla aphezulu.
Ukumisa amandla kwezenzo eyodwa uyisimo sokumisa amandla esetshenziswa khona kakhulu emakhaya, emakhanda, futhi emazweni amahle. Ngaleyo yindlela izinzo eyodwa zineziphiwo nezici, kanjalo nezinzo-3 yokumisa amandla. Ngokuphela kwesinye nokumisa amandla kwezenzo-3, ammandla wokuvola faza engenye akagcinwa ngokushintshana. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukusakazela, kwaye sakhona kuyisifundo esisebenzisa kakhulu yisistima yokulahla amandla kwezindlu nezinkampani eziphucwane. Amandla akhangelelo okugcina ayisebenziswa kakhulu emakhaya nembizipala ukuze abale amathuluzi, izinhloso ezithile njalo.
Ukufundwa Kokuqashwa Kwamandla Kusistima Ezingenhlane. Kungaba kulinganiselwe ukuthi kudinga ukwazi ukubala okuqashiwe kwamandla kusistima esinephuzu. Ukuze ubale okuqashiwe kwamandla kusistima esinephuzu, kumele ukwazi ivolthi, inhamluko, nokuthi isilinganiso samandla sabantwana. Sebenzisa lezi ziziphiwo ukuze ubale amandla onke asetshenziswa. Lo msebenzi wamanje ungcono ukulandelela okuqashwa kwamandla futhi uqiniseke ukuthi isistima siyasuka ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Isimo esingafanele sokuthi simemezela sonke siyahlala kukhona ukuthi izinkampani zamandla zihlinza amandla angaphakathi kwindawo yamandla bese ziyabelana kumakhaya konke.
Kukhona ukuqashishasho ngamathuba ama-3 nezinhlayiya ezingu-1. Isibonelo esisodwa kukho ukuthi amathuba ama-3 ayilungile kunezinhlayiya ezingu-1. Noma ngabe amathuba ama-3 anezinkomba eziningi, izinhlayiya ezingu-1 azisingeki – ngempela kusase kunezimo eziningi ezi zinhlayiya ezingu-1 zisetshenziswa futhi izinhlayiya ezingu-1 zingakwazi ukuba yisicelo esihle kangangokulahla kwamathuba ama-3 emkhawulo apho amandla angcono akudingeki. Kufanele ukwazi ukuthi indlela yakho yesikhalini iyadinga yini ukuze ukhethe umthwalo ophelele wakho.
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